![]() But Congress can override that veto if two-thirds of the representatives in both houses agree. For example, Congress presents bills to the President, but the President can choose to sign it, making it a law, or say no, and veto it. The Founders of the United States didn't want any one branch to have too much power, so each branch of government is limited by the other two in different ways. government is held together by a complex system of checks and balances. TIM: Well, each of these branches of the U.S. Moby is holding postcards with images representing the three branches of government. Images show the Supreme Court in session and rows of gavels, representing the one Supreme Court and the many lower courts. By putting forth their rulings, the Supreme Court is actually interpreting the Constitution and helping shape the law of the land. The lower courts then use the Supreme Court's ruling as guidelines. ![]() TIM: The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country, and their decisions overrule those of all other courts. They look at these cases and decide whether or not the laws in question are unconstitutional.Īn image shows the United States Constitution. TIM: The Supreme Court's chief responsibility is to review and rule on court cases that may conflict with the U.S. Images show the Supreme Court building and the nine justices. TIM: Finally, the judicial branch is headed by the Supreme Court and its nine justices. Images show the members of the President's cabinet, and small icons representing the departments Tim names. Still, the President only gets at most two four-year terms, and then they've got to give somebody else a shot. Today, the President is one of the most influential people in the nation, and maybe the world. The office of the President has grown very powerful since George Washington first held it. They advise the President on policy issues relating to foreign affairs, defense, agriculture, labor, education, and many others. ![]() TIM: The President operates with the help of various special advisers, called cabinet members. TIM: In addition, the President is commander-in-chief of the armed forces.Īn image shows a group of military personnel from various branches. Images show the Presidential Seal, along with images symbolizing the other executive duties Tim names. TIM: The executive branch carries out laws and approves and recommends new ones, and directs national defense and foreign policy. Images show the White House, the Oval Office, and the Presidential Seal. The executive branch includes the President, the Vice President, and the heads of various departments and agencies in our government. TIM: The legislative branch, with its many representatives, helps build our laws in a way that serves every corner of our nation. Images illustrate what Tim describes about the duties of the House and the Senate. But only the House can introduce bills that have to do with government spending, and only the Senate can approve or reject treaties with other countries and presidential nominations for government offices.Īn image shows the Capitol building with a dotted line dividing it in half. Both the House and the Senate can introduce bills that can become laws. TIM: Well, the Senate and the House work together but they have different powers. Voters elect two senators from each state, regardless of population size. ![]() TIM: The Senate always has two representatives per state. The map shows how many representatives come from each state. ![]() Each state sends a certain number of representatives, depending on the size of that state's population. TIM: Well, there are a total of 435 five seats in the House of Representatives, but the number of representatives sent to the House varies in size from state to state. TIM: Both are made up of people from every state.Ī political map shows all fifty United States. Images show the Capitol Building and both houses of Congress in session. Congress is made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The United States Congress has the job of creating laws. TIM: The Capitol Building is home to the legislative branch of government. Images of the Capitol Building, Supreme Court Buliding, and White House illustrate the three branches of the government. When the Constitution was drafted, the Framers divided the federal government's powers between the legislative, judicial, and executive branches. government and what they do? From, Marin. TIM: Dear Tim and Moby, can you tell me about the three branches of the U.S. Text reads: The Mysteries of Life with Tim and Moby ![]()
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